Tricon Steel and Alloys stands as a distinguished name among Stainless Steel Round Bar manufacturers in India, recognized for their exceptional quality and precision in crafting stainless steel products. As a leading supplier, they offer an extensive range of stainless steel round bars in various sizes, meeting diverse industrial requirements.

Tricon Steel and Alloys specialize in providing stainless steel bar stock fittings, ensuring customers have access to a comprehensive inventory for their specific needs. Our commitment to excellence is evident in the superior quality of our stainless steel round bars, which are manufactured using state-of-the-art technology and adhere to international quality standards.

With a focus on versatility, Tricon Steel and Alloys cater to a wide array of applications by offering stainless steel bars in different sizes, ensuring clients find the perfect fit for their projects. As a reliable partner in the stainless steel industry, Tricon Steel and Alloys continue to be a preferred choice for those seeking top-notch products and unmatched expertise in India.

Stainless Steel Round Bars

What are Stainless Steel Bars?

Stainless steel bars are metallic components made from an alloy of iron, chromium, and often other elements like nickel, manganese, or molybdenum. The primary characteristic of stainless steel is its corrosion resistance, making it a popular choice for various applications in diverse industries. The corrosion resistance is attributed to the formation of a thin, invisible, and protective oxide layer on the surface of the steel, which prevents rust and other forms of corrosion.

Stainless steel bars come in various shapes and sizes, including round, square, hexagonal, and flat bars, catering to different industrial and commercial requirements. The choice of a specific type of bar depends on the intended use and the mechanical properties required for the application. These bars find extensive use in construction, automotive, aerospace, marine, and manufacturing industries.

One of the key advantages of stainless steel bars is their strength and durability, coupled with excellent heat and cold resistance. This makes them suitable for applications in extreme environments and conditions. Additionally, stainless steel bars are known for their aesthetic appeal, which is crucial in architectural and decorative applications.

Stainless Steel Bar Specifications

Stainless steel bar specifications encompass a range of parameters that define the characteristics and quality of the material. These specifications are crucial for ensuring that the stainless steel bars meet the specific requirements of various applications. Some key specifications include:

  • Grade: Stainless steel comes in different grades, such as 304, 316, 410, and others, each with unique properties. The grade specification indicates the composition of the alloy, including the percentage of chromium, nickel, and other elements.

  • Size and Shape: Stainless steel bars are available in various shapes, including round, square, hexagonal, and flat bars. Specifications detail the dimensions, diameter, and length of the bars, ensuring they meet the precise requirements of the intended application.

  • Surface Finish: Specifications often include information about the surface finish of the bars. Common finishes include bright, polished, or mill finishes, which impact the appearance, smoothness, and cleanliness of the stainless steel surface.

  • Tolerance: Tolerance levels define the allowable deviation from the specified dimensions. Tight tolerances are crucial, especially in precision applications where accurate sizing is essential for proper fit and functionality.

  • Mechanical Properties: Specifications provide information on mechanical properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. These properties indicate the material's strength, ductility, and overall performance under various loads.

  • Heat Treatment: Some applications require specific heat treatments for the stainless steel bars to enhance their mechanical properties or corrosion resistance. Specifications may include details about heat treatment processes and requirements.

  • Corrosion Resistance: While inherent to the stainless steel alloy, specifications may provide additional information regarding the corrosion resistance of the material in different environments or under specific conditions.

Understanding and adhering to these specifications are essential for manufacturers, engineers, and end-users to ensure the proper selection and application of stainless steel bars based on the intended use and performance requirements. Specifications serve as guidelines to guarantee consistency and quality in the production and utilization of stainless steel bars across diverse industries.

Specifications ASTM A276, ASTM A479, AMS 5513, AMS 5511, AMS 5647
Dimension Standard EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI
Bar Diameter 3 ~ 800mm
Hex Bar size 2-100mm A/F
Flat bar size Thickness: 2 -100mm.
Width: 10 to 500mm.
Square bar size 4 to 100mm
Rectangular Bars Size: 33 x 30mm to 295 x 1066mm.
Thickness: 3.0 to 12.0mm.
Hollow Bars 32mm OD x 16mm ID to 250mm OD x 200mm ID)
Billet Size 1/2 to 495mm Diameter
Finish Cold (bright) drawn, centreless ground, hot rolled, smooth turned, peeled, slit rolled edge, hot rolled annealed, Rough Turned, Bright, Polish, Grinding, Centreless Ground & Black
Tolerance H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13K9, K10, K11, K12 or as per clients requirements
Bar Surface Bright, Hot Rolled Pickled, Cold Drawn, Sand Blasting Finished, Polished, Hairline
Rolled Bars Condition Hardened & tempered, annealed
Cold Rolled Bar Technique Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Cold Rolled, Forged Round Bar, Rod
Form Round, Rod, T-Bar, Channel Bar, Precision Ground Bar, Flat Bar, Square, Blocks, Round Rod, Rings, Hollow, Triangle, Rectangle, Hex (A/F), Threaded, Half Round Bar, Profiles, Billet, Ingot, I/H Bar, Forging etc.

SS Round Bar Grades

Stainless steel round bars are available in various grades, each designed to meet specific requirements in terms of corrosion resistance, strength, and suitability for different applications. Here are brief descriptions of some popular stainless steel round bar grades:

  • 304/304L: These grades are austenitic stainless steels, with 304 being the most widely used. Both 304 and 304L offer excellent corrosion resistance, high-temperature strength, and good weldability. The "L" in 304L indicates lower carbon content, reducing the risk of sensitization during welding.

  • 316/316L: Known as marine-grade stainless steel, 316 and 316L are also austenitic alloys. They exhibit superior corrosion resistance, especially in harsh environments with exposure to chlorides. The addition of molybdenum enhances their resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion.

  • 310: A high-temperature resistant austenitic stainless steel, Grade 310 is often used in applications where elevated temperatures and thermal cycling are encountered. It offers excellent oxidation resistance and strength at high temperatures.

  • 321: This grade is a stabilized austenitic stainless steel containing titanium. It is known for its ability to resist intergranular corrosion after exposure to high temperatures in the chromium carbide precipitation range. 321 is often used in applications involving welding and high-temperature environments.

  • 347: Similar to 321, Grade 347 is stabilized with niobium, providing enhanced intergranular corrosion resistance. It is suitable for applications involving repeated heating in the carbide precipitation range, such as in welding or certain high-temperature environments.

  • 904L: A high-alloy austenitic stainless steel, 904L offers excellent corrosion resistance, particularly in acidic and chloride-containing environments. It is often used in chemical processing, pharmaceuticals, and marine applications.

Each of these stainless steel grades has its unique characteristics, making them suitable for specific industries and applications. The selection of a particular grade depends on factors such as the environment, temperature, and mechanical requirements of the intended use, ensuring optimal performance and longevity of the stainless steel round bars in diverse settings.

Stainless Steel Bars Manufacturing Process

Melting

The first step in the process is melting raw materials in an electric furnace. These raw materials are typically iron ore, chromium, nickel, and other elements in exact amounts.

Hot Rolling

After being heated, the billets are shaped into long, thin rods by going through a series of rolling mills. Because the metal is heated above its recrystallization temperature during this operation, it is known as hot rolling.

Pickling

The pickling process is used to the bars in order to eliminate any oxide, scale, or other surface contaminants. Usually, an acid solution is used for this.

Cutting

Lastly, shearing machines or other cutting techniques are used to cut the rods to the required length.

Bars Manufacturing Process

Standard Stainless Steel Bar Sizes

Stainless steel rods, also known as stainless steel bars, come in various standard sizes to cater to different applications and industry requirements. The standard sizes are typically specified in terms of diameter. Common stainless steel bar sizes include diameters such as 1/8 inch, 1/4 inch, 3/8 inch, 1/2 inch, 5/8 inch, 3/4 inch, 7/8 inch, 1 inch, and larger.

The length of stainless steel rods can also vary, with standard lengths ranging from 6 feet to 20 feet or more, depending on the application and manufacturing specifications. These standardized stainless steel bar sizes ensure compatibility with various industrial processes, construction projects, and fabrication requirements. Engineers, builders, and manufacturers often select stainless steel rod sizes based on the specific needs of their projects, taking into consideration factors such as load-bearing capacity, corrosion resistance, and overall structural integrity.

Stainless Steel Round Bar Chemical Composition

The chemical composition of stainless steel round bars varies based on the specific grade or alloy. However, for common grades like 304, 316, and others, the general composition can be outlined.

For instance, in AISI 304 stainless steel, the composition typically includes around 18% chromium and 8% nickel, along with a small amount of carbon, manganese, and silicon. This composition provides excellent corrosion resistance, formability, and weldability.

In AISI 316 stainless steel, the addition of molybdenum enhances its corrosion resistance, making it well-suited for applications in corrosive environments. The typical composition includes about 16-18% chromium, 10-14% nickel, 2-3% molybdenum, and similar amounts of carbon, manganese, and silicon.

It's important to note that different grades of stainless steel are designed for specific purposes, and their chemical compositions may include additional elements to achieve desired properties such as increased strength, heat resistance, or improved machinability. Checking the specific chemical composition of the stainless steel grade in question is crucial for understanding its performance characteristics in a given application.

Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel Bars

The mechanical properties of stainless steel bars are essential indicators of their performance under various conditions. Commonly measured mechanical properties include:

  • Tensile Strength: This is the maximum stress that stainless steel bar stock fittings can withstand while being stretched or pulled. It is a critical parameter reflecting the material's overall strength.

  • Yield Strength: The yield strength is the stress at which a material begins to deform plastically. It represents the point at which the material transitions from elastic to plastic deformation.

  • Elongation: Elongation measures the extent to which stainless steel bar stock fittings can stretch or deform before they fracture. It is expressed as a percentage of the original length.

  • Hardness: Hardness is a measure of the resistance of the material to deformation or scratching. Common hardness scales for stainless steel bars include Rockwell (HRB and HRC) and Brinell (HB).

  • Impact Resistance: This property indicates the ability of stainless steel to withstand sudden shocks or impacts without breaking. It is crucial in applications where the material may experience dynamic loads.

  • Fatigue Strength: Fatigue strength is the ability of stainless steel bar stock fittings to withstand repeated cyclic loading without failure. It is vital in applications where the material is subjected to fluctuating stresses.

These mechanical properties vary depending on the grade of stainless steel. For example, austenitic stainless steels like 304 and 316 generally exhibit good strength, ductility, and corrosion resistance. Martensitic stainless steels, on the other hand, are known for their high hardness and wear resistance. Understanding these mechanical properties is crucial for selecting the appropriate stainless steel grade for specific applications in industries such as construction, manufacturing, and engineering.

Stainless Steel Round Bars Technical Information

Buy High Quality ASTM A276 304 Stainless Steel Round Bars.

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Types Of Stainless Steel Bars

Round Bar

Round Bar

Square Bars

Square Bar

Flat Bars

Flat Bar

Hex Bars

Hex Bar

Bright Bar

Bright Bar

Polished Bars

Polished Bar

Threaded Rod

Threaded Rod

Rectangular Bar

Rectangular Bar

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Applications of Stainless Steel Round Bars

Stainless steel bars find a wide range of applications across various industries due to their unique combination of mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and aesthetic appeal. Here are some key applications of stainless steel bars:

  • Construction and Architecture: Stainless steel bars, particularly in the form of round or square bars, are widely used in construction for structural support, framing, and architectural elements. The corrosion resistance and durability of stainless steel make it suitable for both indoor and outdoor applications, including building facades, handrails, and structural components.

  • Manufacturing and Machinery: Stainless steel bars are integral components in the manufacturing and machinery sector. Flat bars and hexagonal bars are often employed in the production of machine parts, shafts, fasteners, and various components where strength, corrosion resistance, and dimensional precision are critical.

  • Automotive Industry: Stainless steel bars are used in the automotive sector for manufacturing exhaust systems, shafts, and various components where corrosion resistance and strength are essential. The aesthetic appeal of stainless steel also makes it a popular choice for decorative elements in automotive design.

  • Oil and Gas Industry: In the oil and gas sector, stainless steel bars are employed for their corrosion resistance in harsh environments. They are used in the construction of pipelines, valves, and other components that come into contact with corrosive fluids.

  • Chemical Processing: Stainless steel bars, especially those of high-grade alloys like 316 and 904L, are utilized in the chemical processing industry. Their resistance to corrosion and chemical attack makes them suitable for the construction of tanks, pipes, and valves handling corrosive substances.

  • Food and Beverage Industry: Stainless steel's hygienic properties and corrosion resistance make it a preferred material in the food and beverage industry. Round bars are commonly used for the production of equipment such as conveyors, mixers, and food processing machinery.

  • Aerospace and Defense: The aerospace and defense industries leverage stainless steel bars for their strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance. These bars are used in the production of aircraft components, missile systems, and other aerospace applications.

  • Marine Applications: Stainless steel's resistance to saltwater corrosion makes it ideal for marine applications. Round bars are utilized in the construction of boat fittings, railings, and other components exposed to harsh marine environments.

  • Medical Equipment: In the medical field, stainless steel bars are employed in the production of surgical instruments, dental equipment, and medical devices due to their biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, and ease of sterilization.

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