ASTM A106 Gr B CS Pipe Price
Carbon steel pipe price in India ranges from Rs. 58 to Rs. 125 per kg, depending on the grade, size, schedule, and pipe type. ERW pipes are the most affordable; seamless pipes in higher grades cost more.
The most common piping material in India is carbon steel pipe for construction, oil & gas, water supply, and industrial operations. Raw material costs, pipe grade (ASTM A106, A53, API 5L, IS 1239), manufacturing type (ERW or seamless), outer diameter, and wall thickness affect prices. Buyers and procurement teams can estimate carbon steel pipe pricing per kg, metre, and tonne across grades and sizes before obtaining quotations.
Carbon Steel Pipe Price Per Kg / Meter / Ton
| Nominal Size | OD (mm) | Thickness (mm) | Schedule | Price per Kg (₹) | Price per Meter (₹) |
| 1/2" | 21.3 | 2.77 | SCH 40 | 58 – 72 | 85 – 105 |
| 3/4" | 26.7 | 2.87 | SCH 40 | 58 – 72 | 110 – 135 |
| 1" | 33.4 | 3.38 | SCH 40 | 60 – 75 | 150 – 185 |
| 1.5" | 48.3 | 3.68 | SCH 40 | 60 – 75 | 260 – 320 |
| 2" | 60.3 | 3.91 | SCH 40 | 60 – 78 | 380 – 460 |
| 3" | 88.9 | 5.49 | SCH 40 | 62 – 80 | 780 – 950 |
| 4" | 114.3 | 6.02 | SCH 40 | 65 – 82 | 1200 – 1450 |
| 6" | 168.3 | 7.11 | SCH 40 | 68 – 85 | 2200 – 2600 |
The per-kg rate for small-bore pipelines (1/2" to 2") remains relatively consistent at Rs. 58 to Rs. 78. Because of the heavier wall weight, the per-metre price increases significantly as the size increases. Although the per-kg rate is only marginally higher, it is approximately 20 to 30 times more per metre depending on thickness and pricing band. For large orders, it is imperative to determine the cost on a per-metre or per-tonne basis.
Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe Price
| Size | Schedule | Price per Kg (₹) | Price per Meter (₹) |
| 1" | SCH 40 | 85 – 110 | 220 – 280 |
| 2" | SCH 40 | 90 – 115 | 500 – 650 |
| 3" | SCH 80 | 95 – 120 | 950 – 1200 |
| 4" | SCH 80 | 100 – 125 | 1600 – 2000 |
| 6" | SCH 80 | 105 – 130 | 3000 – 3800 |
For industrial procurement, current market rates for seamless carbon steel range between ₹85 and ₹130 per Kg. While the raw material rate is relatively stable, the Price per Metre scales exponentially with pipe diameter and wall thickness.
CS Pipe Types Bulk Price (Per Ton)
| Type | Grade | Price per Ton (₹) |
| ERW Pipes | IS 1239 / IS 3589 | 58,000 – 72,000 |
| Seamless Pipes | ASTM A106 Gr B | 85,000 –1,10,000 |
| API Pipes | API 5L Grade B | 75,000 – 95,000 |
ERW pipes in IS 1239 or IS 3589 are the most economical bulk purchase option, suited to general construction and water supply. ASTM A106 seamless pipes cost 50 to 70 per cent more per tonne because they're designed for high-temperature and high-pressure service. API 5L pipes sit in between, covering oil and gas pipeline specifications.
ASTM A53/A106 Gr B, C Pipe Price
| Standard | Grade | Pipe Type | Price per Kg (₹) | Price per Ton (₹) |
| ASTM A106 | Grade B | Seamless | 85 – 115 | 85,000 – 1,10,000 |
| ASTM A106 | Grade C | Seamless | 95 – 120 | 95,000 – 1,20,000 |
| ASTM A53 | Grade A | ERW / Welded | 65 – 85 | 65,000 – 85,000 |
| ASTM A53 | Grade B | ERW / Seamless | 70 – 95 | 70,000 – 95,000 |
| API 5L | Grade B | ERW / Seamless | 75 – 100 | 75,000 – 1,00,000 |
| API 5L | X42 | Seamless / ERW | 80 – 105 | 80,000 – 1,05,000 |
| API 5L | X52 | Seamless / ERW | 85 – 110 | 85,000 – 1,10,000 |
| API 5L | X60 | Seamless | 90 – 115 | 90,000 – 1,15,000 |
| API 5L | X65 / X70 | Seamless | 95 – 125 | 95,000 – 1,25,000 |
| IS 1239 / IS 3589 | YST 210 / 240 | ERW | 58 – 75 | 58,000 – 75,000 |
IS 1239 / IS 3589 ERW pipes are the lowest-cost option for general industrial use in India. ASTM A106 Grade B and C seamless pipes are the standard for high-temperature process piping and carry the highest prices in this range. API 5L grades are priced by strength level: X42 is the entry point, and X65 and X70 are for demanding transmission line applications and cost 60 to 70 per cent more than basic ERW grades.
Factors Affecting Carbon Steel Pipe Price
The carbon steel pipe price fluctuates based on raw material costs, manufacturing standards, wall thickness, and current global market demand for industrial piping.
- Raw Material Cost (Iron Ore, Coal): Global fluctuations in iron ore and coking coal directly dictate the base manufacturing cost, impacting your final per-kilogram purchase price.
- Pipe Grade (ASTM A106, A53, API 5L): Prices vary by chemical composition and testing requirements; specialised API 5L or A106 grades command premiums over general-purpose A53 pipes.
- Size & Thickness (OD, Wall Thickness): Heavier wall thicknesses (Schedule 80/160) increase the steel weight per metre, significantly raising the total cost for large-diameter industrial projects.
- Manufacturing Type (Seamless vs ERW):Seamless pipes are more expensive due to complex extrusion processes, whereas ERW (Welded) pipes offer a cost-effective solution for lower-pressure applications.
- Surface Finish & Coating: Specialised treatments like galvanising,3LPE, or Epoxy coating add to the initial cost but drastically reduce long-term maintenance and replacement expenses.
Demand & Supply: Seasonal industrial cycles, infrastructure projects, and global trade policies create supply bottlenecks that can trigger sudden, sharp increases in lead times and pricing.
Price Comparison: Carbon Steel vs Stainless Steel Pipes
Cost Difference
Stainless steel pipe in Grade 304 costs approximately 5 to 7 times more per kg than carbon steel pipe in IS 1239 or ASTM A53. Grade 316 stainless costs 7–9 times more. This difference makes carbon steel India's most popular pipe material for large-volume projects.
Application-based comparison
Structural plumbing, water supply, steam lines below 425 degrees C, and oil and gas collection lines with coatings or cathodic protection should be carbon steel. When the fluid is corrosive, the product must be clean, or the environment attacks carbon steel without protection, stainless steel is needed.
When to choose carbon steel
Choose carbon steel pipe when the fluid isn't harmful to plain steel, the temperature is under 425 degrees C for carbon grades, and the design can handle some corrosion in the wall thickness. Carbon steel performs well under these conditions at a lower cost than stainless steel.
Conclusion
In 2026, prices for carbon steel pipes in India vary from Rs. 58 to Rs. 125 per kg for standard IS 1239 ERW steel pipes and high-grade API 5L X65/X70 seamless steel pipes, respectively. The grade of steel to be selected depends on the service temperature, rating of pressure, and application. For a current price list and to know more about your required steel pipe sizes, Contact us for the latest carbon steel pipe price list, bulk discounts, and project-specific quotations tailored to your required grades and sizes.